BVA Case 94-32376: Psychiatric

BVAReal Board of Veterans' Appeals decision · · SCHALL

Outcome
Denied / Remanded
Decision Date
Unknown
Judge
SCHALL
Service Era
Not specified

Conditions Claimed

PsychiatricBackEye

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Official 2026 VA monthly compensation, including the 2.8% COLA increase.

per month ·  per year, tax-free

Dependent add-ons start at a 30% rating. Child-only and dependent-parent rates: see the full 2026 pay chart.

2026 base rates, all ratings (veteran alone)
RatingMonthly (2026, incl. 2.8% COLA)
10%$180.42
20%$356.66
30%$552.47
40%$795.84
50%$1,132.90
60%$1,435.02
70%$1,808.45
80%$2,102.15
90%$2,362.30
100%$3,938.58
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Issues on Appeal

PsychiatricBackEye

Why It Was Decided This Way

This case presents the question of what procedures the Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”) must follow when the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (“Board”) directs the VA regional office (“RO”) to reopen a case for new and material evidence.

In June 1991, Sims requested that the VA reopen his claim on grounds of new and material evidence.

In December 1991, the RO denied the request to reopen on the ground that no new and material evidence had been submitted.

After various interim proceedings before the RO, Sims filed an NOD, and this triggered an October 1993 Statement of the Case (“SOC”), in which the RO reiterated its conclusion that no new and material evidence had been submitted.

Thereafter, Sims on several occasions submitted additional evidence in support of his motion to reopen his claim based on new and material evidence, and the Board and the Veterans Court remanded to the RO.

Eventually, in a November 2002 decision the Board found that new and material evidence—including additional service medical records and service personnel records, non-VA and VA medical records, testimony from the veteran, and statements from his sister and his ex-wife—had been submitted, sufficient to reopen Sims’s claim for service connection for an acquired psychiatric disorder.

In October 2005, the Board affirmed the denial of Sims’s claim, finding that “the preponderance of the evidence is against service connection for an acquired psychiatric disorder.

The Board rejected Sims’s jurisdictional arguments because they were based on an “unstated assumption that a determination as to whether there is new and material evidence to reopen a claim and a determination as to whether service connection should be granted on the merits when a previously denied claim is reopened are completely separate matters for jurisdictional purposes.

Authorities Cited

Bernard v. BrownDisabled American Veterans v. SecretarySee Jackson v. NicholsonSee Manio v. DerwinskiSims v. PeakeSzemraj v. Principi

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 CFR 19.2938 CFR 19.31(a)38 CFR 19.31(b)38 CFR 19.31(c)38 CFR 20.20038 CFR 20.20138 CFR 20.20238 CFR 20.3(a)38 CFR 20.302(b)(2)38 CFR 20.302(c)38 CFR 20.80038 CFR 3.103(b)(1)38 CFR 3.156(b)38 USC 5104(a)38 USC 510838 USC 710438 USC 7104(a)38 USC 7105(a)38 USC 7105(b)(1)38 USC 7105(d)(1)

Denial Type

Not New Material|Preponderance Against

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Referral disclosure: VetAid earns a referral fee if you become a paying REE Medical client through this link — it helps keep this site free. REE Medical provides paid medical evidence; it is not a law firm, VSO, or claims agent, and VetAid has not independently verified its services. VSOs and VA-accredited representatives will help you file your claim at no cost, and no one can guarantee a rating increase.