CAVC Case 94-1194: Psychiatric

CAVCReal U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC) decision · June 12, 1996 · NEBEKER, Chief Judge

This is a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims — the federal court that reviews Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions, one level above the Board. Court decisions can vacate, reverse, or affirm what the Board did.

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Outcome
Affirmed
Decision Date
June 12, 1996
Judge
NEBEKER, Chief Judge
Service Era
May 1956 to May 1958

Conditions Claimed

PsychiatricHeart

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Issues on Appeal

PsychiatricHeart

Why It Was Decided This Way

NEBEKER, Chief Judge: The appellant, Virgil Butler, appeals an August 8, 1994, Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board or BVA) decision finding that he had not submitted new and material evidence to reopen claims for service connection for a throat disability and a cardiovascular disability, and finding that those claims, filed in 1976 and 1977 respectively, were not then or thereafter well grounded.

In September 1989, the RO wrote to the appellant explaining that the September 1977 decision regarding his heart condition was final, and he needed to submit new and material evidence to reopen.

The RO explained, "Medical evidence that describes your disability as it is now is not considered to be new and material.

The appellant submitted another Statement in Support of Claim, and the RO again denied his claims for service connection for a throat condition and a heart condition because the appellant had not submitted any new and material evidence.

The Board found that not only had the appellant failed to submit new and material evidence, but that the appellant's original claims 4 were not well grounded.

ANALYSIS After ruling out new and material evidence, the BVA addressed the question of whether the appellant's claims were well grounded and concluded that they were not.

As the issue presented to the Board was whether the appellant had submitted new and material evidence, this case, therefore, presents us with the question whether the Board erred in finding that the appellant had never submitted well-grounded claims where his claims had previously been denied.

This Court reviews de novo the question of whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a claim.

Authorities Cited

Barnett v. BrownColvin v. DerwinskiCox v. BrownGinnis v. BrownGraves v. BrownMasors v. DerwinskiMoray v. BrownShore v. BrownSuttmann v. Brown

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 USC 5103(a)38 USC 510838 USC 7104(b)

Denial Type

Credibility|Not New Material

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