CAVC Case 92-738: Hearing Loss

CAVCReal U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC) decision · October 5, 1993 · FARLEY

This is a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims — the federal court that reviews Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions, one level above the Board. Court decisions can vacate, reverse, or affirm what the Board did.

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Outcome
Affirmed
Decision Date
October 5, 1993
Judge
FARLEY
Service Era
Not specified

Conditions Claimed

Hearing Loss

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Issues on Appeal

Hearing Loss

Why It Was Decided This Way

Before FARLEY, MANKIN, and HOLDAWAY, Judges MANKIN, Judge: Appellant appeals a February 14, 1992, decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals (BVA or Board) which determined that there was no new and material evidence presented to reopen his claim for entitlement to service connection for the residuals of a jaw injury and for hearing loss.

Because appellant has not submitted new and material evidence since the BVA's final disallowance of his claim in January 1975, this Court will affirm the February 1992 BVA decision.

After appellant submitted these records, reports, and statements to reopen his claim, he was informed by letter in December 1978 that these documents did not constitute new and material evidence.

In January 1990, the RO issued a confirmed rating decision denying appellant service connection for the residuals of his jaw injury and his loss of hearing, stating that he had failed to submit new and material evidence to reopen his claim.

The BVA determined that appellant had failed to submit new and material evidence to reopen his claim to establish that the injuries he sustained in the October 1944 incident were in the line of duty and not the result of his own willful misconduct or that his hearing loss was service connected.

§ 5108 (West 1991), the Secretary must reopen a previously and finally disallowed claim when "new and material evidence" is presented or secured with respect to that claim.

First, the Board must determine whether the evidence presented or secured since the prior disallowance of the claim is "new and material.

Second, if the evidence is new and material, then the case is reopened and the Board must evaluate appellant's claim in light of all the evidence, both new and old.

Authorities Cited

Cox v. BrownManio v. DerwinskiSee Colvin v. DerwinskiSee Masors v. DerwinskiSee Reonal v. Brown

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 CFR 3.1(m)38 USC 111038 USC 510838 USC 7252(a)38 USC 7261(a)(1)

Denial Type

Credibility|Not New Material

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