CAVC Case 90-744: Back

CAVCReal U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC) decision · April 28, 1992 · NEBEKER, Chief Judge

This is a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims — the federal court that reviews Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions, one level above the Board. Court decisions can vacate, reverse, or affirm what the Board did.

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Outcome
Denied / Vacated / Remanded
Decision Date
April 28, 1992
Judge
NEBEKER, Chief Judge
Service Era
Not specified

Conditions Claimed

BackHipEye

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Issues on Appeal

BackHipEye

Why It Was Decided This Way

We find that the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (Secretary) prevented the veteran from presenting new and material evidence to reopen his claim by failing to fulfill the VA's duty to assist the veteran in developing his claim.

On April 7, 1989, the VA determined that the evidence submitted was not new and material and no reconsideration would be given to his claim.

On March 22, 1990, the Board found that, "[t]he veteran's inservice [sic] injury was acute and transitory and resolved without identifiable residuals.

On April 7, 1989, the VARO sent a letter to appellant stating that "the evidence [he] submitted to reopen [his] previously denied claim is not new and material.

The VARO never stated, however, whether the evidence submitted was new and material.

Then, on June 22, 1989, when appellant requested reconsideration of his claim, the VA told him that if he had "additional medical evidence which is new and material to [his] case" to submit it.

The BVA decision made a conclusory statement that the veteran reopened his claim in November 1988 and proceeded to evaluate the merits of appellant's claim, without first determining whether there was new and material evidence sufficient to reopen the claim.

First, the BVA must determine whether the evidence is `new and material'.

Authorities Cited

Assist v. AuthorityColvin v. DerwinskiGilbert v. DerwinskiGodwin v. DerwinskiManio v. DerwinskiMoore v. DerwinskiMurphy v. DerwinskiSee Colvin v. DerwinskiSee Jones v. DerwinskiSee Murincsak v. DerwinskiWhite v. Derwinski

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 CFR 3.103(a)38 CFR 3.103(a) (1991)38 CFR 3.157 (1991)38 CFR 3.160 (1991)38 CFR 3.303(b) (1991)38 CFR 3.309 (1991)38 USC 1101(3)38 USC 5107(a)38 USC 510838 USC 7104(b)38 USC 7105(c)38 USC 7252(a)

Denial Type

Not New Material|Duty To Assist|Inadequate Exam

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Referral disclosure: VetAid earns a referral fee if you become a paying REE Medical client through this link — it helps keep this site free. REE Medical provides paid medical evidence; it is not a law firm, VSO, or claims agent, and VetAid has not independently verified its services. VSOs and VA-accredited representatives will help you file your claim at no cost, and no one can guarantee a rating increase.