CAVC Case 02-1012: PTSD

CAVCReal U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC) decision · September 3, 2004 · IVERS

This is a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims — the federal court that reviews Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions, one level above the Board. Court decisions can vacate, reverse, or affirm what the Board did.

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Outcome
Remanded / Vacated
Decision Date
September 3, 2004
Judge
IVERS
Service Era
Not specified

Conditions Claimed

PTSDPsychiatricBackKneeHipHeartEye

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Issues on Appeal

PTSDPsychiatricBackKneeHipHeartEye

Why It Was Decided This Way

Army Environmental Support Group (ESG) informed the RO that both Chu Lai and Landing Zone English were attacked in 1967, but that, in order for the ESG to provide further research concerning specific combat incidents, the veteran must provide additional information, including specific dates, type, and location of incidents, full names of casualties, and unit designations.

In an August 6, 1999, decision, the Board denied service connection for PTSD.

The Board concluded that the veteran did not engage in combat with the enemy and that there was no credible supporting evidence confirming the claimed stressors.

In the June 2002 BVA decision here on appeal, the Board denied service connection for PTSD, after finding that (1) by a preponderance of the evidence, the veteran did not engage in combat with the enemy while serving in Vietnam (R.

Contentions of Parties The appellant urges the Court to reverse as clearly erroneous the Board's finding that he did not engage in combat with the enemy and to remand the matter to the Board to apply the combat presumption of section 1154(b).

The appellant also argues that the Board failed to provide an adequate statement of reasons or bases for its conclusion that he did not engage in combat with the 7 enemy.

Applicable Law and Regulations To support a claim for service connection for PTSD, a claimant must present evidence of (1) a current diagnosis of PTSD; (2) credible supporting evidence that the claimed in-service stressor actually occurred; and (3) medical evidence of a causal nexus between the current symptomatology and the claimed in-service stressor.

The Board's finding of noncombat status is a finding of fact that the Court reviews under a "clearly erroneous" standard of review pursuant to 38 U.

Authorities Cited

Allday v. BrownAnderson v. CityArms v. WestBernklau v. PrincipiCharles v. PrincipiColayong v. WestDixon v. DerwinskiDyment v. PrincipiFletcher v. DerwinskiFortuck v. PrincipiGabrielson v. BrownGarlejo v. DerwinskiGilbert v. DerwinskiGonzalez v. PrincipiHolliday v. PrincipiKuzma v. PrincipiMariano v. PrincipiMoreau v. BrownPelegrini v. PrincipiPentecost v. PrincipiQuartuccio v. PrincipiSanden v. DerwinskiSchafrath v. DerwinskiSee Caluza v. BrownSee Gaines v. WestSee Kay v. PrincipiSee Marsh v. WestSee Moran v. PrincipiSee Stegall v. WestSuozzi v. Brown

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 CFR 14.507(b)38 CFR 3.103(c)(2)38 CFR 3.103(c)(2) (1995)38 CFR 3.159(c)(3) (2003)38 CFR 3.304(f)38 CFR 3.304(f) (2003)38 CFR 4.13038 USC 111038 USC 1154(b)38 USC 510038 USC 510338 USC 5103(a)38 USC 5107(b)38 USC 7104(a)38 USC 7104(c)38 USC 7104(d)(1)38 USC 711238 USC 7252(a)38 USC 7261(a)(4)38 USC 7261(b)(2)

Denial Type

Credibility|No Nexus|Preponderance Against|Duty To Assist

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