CAVC Case 01-944: PTSD

CAVCReal U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC) decision · January 13, 2004 · KRAMER, Chief Judge

This is a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims — the federal court that reviews Board of Veterans' Appeals decisions, one level above the Board. Court decisions can vacate, reverse, or affirm what the Board did.

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40%$795.84
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60%$1,435.02
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Outcome
Affirmed / Remanded / Vacated
Decision Date
January 13, 2004
Judge
KRAMER, Chief Judge
Service Era
Not specified

Conditions Claimed

PTSDBackRespiratoryEye

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Issues on Appeal

PTSDBackRespiratoryEye

Why It Was Decided This Way

STEINBERG, Judge: The appellant, through counsel, seeks review of an April 30, 2001, Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board or BVA) decision that found that an April 1994 Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) regional office (RO) decision was final and that no new and material evidence had been presented, after that VARO decision, to reopen his previously disallowed claim for VA "service connection for a soft[-]tissue lung mass due to exposure to Agent Orange or other herbicides" during his service in Vietnam.

In the BVA decision here on appeal, the Board denied reopening the appellant's claim and explained that, although the RO in the decision on appeal "implicitly reopened the claim and adjudicated the matter on the merits" (R.

The Board noted the duty-to-notify and duty-to-assist provisions of the VCAA (as codified at 38 U.

§ 5103A(f), and concluded that the VCAA "has not modified the longstanding requirement" that new and material evidence be submitted to reopen a claim.

The Board determined, inter alia, that the April 1994 RO decision was final and that none of the VA medical records and examination reports were "material", and thus denied reopening of the appellant's claim.

Contentions on Appeal In his principal brief, the appellant argues, inter alia, that the Board erred by (1) adjudicating his claim as a claim to reopen without notifying him beforehand of its intention to do so and allowing him the opportunity to present evidence and argument on that issue (Brief (Br.

3), and, thus, that VA had no duty to assist because the appellant had not submitted new and material evidence to reopen his claim.

370 (2002), and asserts, inter alia, that, although the Board did not address the VCAA notice requirements, "VA adequately notified [the a]ppellant during an extensive and thorough Board hearing held on December 4, 2000 (R.

Authorities Cited

Akins v. DerwinskiBarnett v. BrownBernklau v. PrincipiBrown v. GardnerCay v. BrownCharles v. PrincipiCoy v. Massachusetts InstituteDisabled American Veterans v. SecretaryFletcher v. DerwinskiFortuck v. PrincipiGonzalez v. PrincipiHudson v. United StatesHuston v. PrincipiIn Best v. PrincipiIn Dyment v. PrincipiIn Spencer v. BrownJanssen v. PrincipiJuarez v. PrincipiKutscherousky v. WestKuzma v. PrincipiLasovick v. BrownMahl v. PrincipiPelegrini v. PrincipiPeretz v. United StatesSanden v. DerwinskiSchafrath v. DerwinskiSee Allday v. BrownSee Kay v. PrincipiSee Marsh v. WestSee Stegall v. West

Regulations Cited (38 CFR / 38 USC)

38 CFR 19.938 CFR 19.9(a) (2001)38 CFR 19.9(a) (2003)38 CFR 19.9(a)(2)38 CFR 19.9(a)(2) (2002)38 CFR 19.9(a)(2)(ii)38 CFR 20.130438 CFR 20.1304 (2002)38 CFR 20.1304(c)38 CFR 20.1304(c) (2001)38 CFR 20.338 CFR 20.3(a)38 CFR 3.156(a) (2002)38 CFR 3.159(b)38 CFR 3.159(b)(1)38 CFR 3.159(b)(1) (2003)38 CFR 3.309(e) (1993)38 CFR 3.309(e) (2003)38 USC 110338 USC 1110

Denial Type

Not New Material|Duty To Assist

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