Can I still file a VA disability claim for PTSD years after leaving the service?

Yes. There is no deadline for filing an initial VA disability compensation claim for PTSD or any other service-connected condition. Many veterans wait years or even decades before filing, often because symptoms worsen over time, because they did not realize their condition was service-connected, or because they were reluctant to seek mental health care. The VA does not penalize you for filing late, and eligibility is based on current diagnosis and evidence linking the condition to service, not on how quickly you came forward after discharge.

To file a claim for PTSD, you generally need three things: a current diagnosis of PTSD from a qualified mental health professional, evidence of an in-service stressor (combat, personal trauma, hostile action, or other qualifying event), and a medical opinion or other evidence linking the current diagnosis to that stressor. For combat-related PTSD, the stressor is often easier to establish because VA regulations (38 CFR 3.304(f)) allow a veteran's own testimony to be accepted as sufficient proof of an in-service stressor if it is consistent with the places, types, and circumstances of service, without requiring additional corroborating evidence. For non-combat stressors, including military sexual trauma, VA uses a relaxed evidentiary standard and accepts markers such as behavioral changes, treatment records, or statements from others.

What would this rating pay you? (2026 rates)

Official 2026 VA monthly compensation, including the 2.8% COLA increase.

per month ·  per year, tax-free

Dependent add-ons start at a 30% rating. Child-only and dependent-parent rates: see the full 2026 pay chart.

2026 base rates, all ratings (veteran alone)
RatingMonthly (2026, incl. 2.8% COLA)
10%$180.42
20%$356.66
30%$552.47
40%$795.84
50%$1,132.90
60%$1,435.02
70%$1,808.45
80%$2,102.15
90%$2,362.30
100%$3,938.58
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The first practical step is usually to get evaluated by VA mental health services or a private provider so a diagnosis is on record. From there, a claim can be filed using VA Form 21-526EZ, either online through VA.gov, in person at a VA regional office, or with help from an accredited Veterans Service Officer (VSO), who can assist at no cost. If a claim for PTSD has already been denied in the past and new evidence has since emerged, such as a new diagnosis or additional stressor evidence, a veteran may be able to file a Supplemental Claim (VA Form 20-0995) rather than starting over.

Outcomes on PTSD claims vary significantly depending on the strength of the stressor evidence and the nexus opinion connecting current symptoms to service; even among appealed PTSD cases in VetAid's library of appealed VA decisions, results were mixed, underscoring that thorough documentation matters at every stage.

The concrete next step is to schedule a mental health evaluation through VA or a private provider to establish a current PTSD diagnosis, then file VA Form 21-526EZ with the help of an accredited VSO to ensure the stressor and nexus evidence are properly documented.

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Disclaimer: VetAid is not a law firm, medical practice, or Veterans Service Organization. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, medical, or professional advice. Consult with a qualified VA-accredited attorney or your VSO representative. Veterans Crisis Line: 988 (press 1).