Can I receive both VA disability compensation and military drill pay at the same time?

Under 38 U.S.C. § 5304(c) and 38 CFR 3.700-3.708, a veteran cannot receive both VA disability compensation and active duty or inactive duty training (drill) pay for the same day. This is sometimes called the "drill pay offset." Because military drill pay is taxable and generally smaller than a day's worth of tax-free VA compensation, most veterans who return to drilling status choose to waive their military pay for drill days rather than waive their VA compensation, since the VA payment is usually the larger, tax-free benefit.

To make this election, you file VA Form 21-8951-2, Notice of Waiver of VA Compensation or Pension to Receive Military Pay and Allowances, with your VA regional office or through eBenefits/VA.gov before or shortly after you resume drilling. On this form you specify which days you will be in a drill status and elect to waive the military pay for those specific days so that your full VA compensation continues uninterrupted. If you do not file this waiver, the Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) and VA may later identify an overlap and create an overpayment that has to be reconciled, which can create new debt similar to what you may already be managing.

What would this rating pay you? (2026 rates)

Official 2026 VA monthly compensation, including the 2.8% COLA increase.

per month ·  per year, tax-free

Dependent add-ons start at a 30% rating. Child-only and dependent-parent rates: see the full 2026 pay chart.

2026 base rates, all ratings (veteran alone)
RatingMonthly (2026, incl. 2.8% COLA)
10%$180.42
20%$356.66
30%$552.47
40%$795.84
50%$1,132.90
60%$1,435.02
70%$1,808.45
80%$2,102.15
90%$2,362.30
100%$3,938.58
See your full claim picture — free
Free VetAid tool

Does your rating decision hold up under a real audit?

Upload your decision letter and C&P exams — VetAid's analyzer reads the full file, checks every examiner statement word-for-word against your records, and shows which arguments for a higher rating actually hold. Free, and we never take a cut of your back pay.

Analyze my claim free →

It is also worth confirming with your unit's admin or your Reserve pay office how they handle drill pay for days you've waived, since you will still typically receive retirement points and TRICARE eligibility for qualifying drill periods even when the pay itself is waived. TRICARE eligibility is tied to your Selected Reserve status and point/drill participation rules, not to whether you actually draw drill pay, so waiving drill pay for VA compensation purposes should not affect your TRICARE access as long as you remain in good standing in your unit.

The concrete next step is to contact your VA regional office or submit VA Form 21-8951-2 before your next drill period to formally elect the VA compensation-over-drill-pay option, and confirm with your unit's pay and personnel office that TRICARE and retirement point credit will not be affected by that waiver.

Need a deeper analysis?

Our AI checks your situation against outcome data from 1,900,000+ Board of Veterans' Appeals (BVA) decisions (1992–2025).

Analyze Your Claim Free
← Back to all questions
Disclaimer: VetAid is not a law firm, medical practice, or Veterans Service Organization. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, medical, or professional advice. Consult with a qualified VA-accredited attorney or your VSO representative. Veterans Crisis Line: 988 (press 1).

VetAid is a free veterans claims tool, not a VA-accredited representative — it does not file anything with VA for you, and it works alongside your accredited VSO, claims agent or attorney. About VetAid